{"id":5367,"date":"2023-09-13T03:29:58","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T07:59:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=5367"},"modified":"2023-09-13T03:29:58","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T07:59:58","slug":"venezuela-en-cifras-agosto-2023","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/reporte\/venezuela-en-cifras-agosto-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela en Cifras | Agosto 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Con el objetivo de hacerle seguimiento a la evoluci\u00f3n de la macroeconom\u00eda venezolana y de evidenciar su relevante v\u00ednculo con el gasto p\u00fablico, el Observatorio de Gasto P\u00fablico de Cedice Libertad desarrolla los\u00a0<strong>Reportes Macro-OGP<\/strong>, ofreciendo a la ciudadan\u00eda e influenciadores clave informaci\u00f3n valiosa y permiti\u00e9ndole el monitoreo de estos indicadores.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo ello permite a los usuarios medir el impacto de las decisiones de pol\u00edtica econ\u00f3mica en particular en el \u00e1mbito socio-econ\u00f3mico, fortaleciendo una ciudadan\u00eda libre y responsable. A continuaci\u00f3n, se describe el comportamiento de diversos indicadores macroecon\u00f3micos en el mes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fecha de publicaci\u00f3n: 13 de septiembre de 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:var(--awb-color3);padding: 0px 25px 0px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"font-size:32px;color:var(--awb-color1);font-family:&quot;Manrope&quot;;font-weight:700;\"><p>AGOSTO DE 2022<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:50% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:50% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 3.84%;margin-left : 3.84%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-1{border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/CIX-2023-septiembre.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">DESCARGAR INFORME<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:50% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:50% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 3.84%;margin-left : 3.84%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 25px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 25px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><h1 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"60\" data-lineheight=\"69.6px\"><strong>En agosto se depreci\u00f3 el tipo de cambio de forma significativa <\/strong><\/h1>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>En agosto, el tipo de cambio de mercado se ubic\u00f3 cerca de los 35,00 Bs\/US$, a pesar de que el Banco Central de Venezuela intervino en nueve oportunidades en el mercado de divisas. La oferta de moneda extranjera por parte de la m\u00e1xima autoridad monetaria logr\u00f3 contener en cierta medida el avance de la cotizaci\u00f3n del d\u00f3lar, sin embargo, fue insuficiente. El tipo de cambio oficial reflej\u00f3 una mayor depreciaci\u00f3n de la moneda nacional y las brechas pudieron mantenerse a un nivel aceptable por los agentes econ\u00f3micos. En septiembre, se espera un comportamiento m\u00e1s estable en ambas tasas de cambio, bajo una cotizaci\u00f3n entre los 35,00-37,00 Bs\/US$.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-2{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">1. Inflaci\u00f3n mensual e interanual<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Basado en la informaci\u00f3n del inflaci\u00f3metro mensual, la variaci\u00f3n de los precios al cierre del mes de agosto fue de 8,7%. Estos resultados fueron bastantes similares a los reportados el mes anterior. Ha transcurrido un semestre con variaciones de precios de tan solo un d\u00edgito. En el an\u00e1lisis interanual, la inflaci\u00f3n se ubica en 377,4%. En el caso de la variaci\u00f3n de precios mensuales en d\u00f3lares en agosto, fue de -1,5%, mientras que la variaci\u00f3n interanual refleja un crecimiento de 8,2%.<\/p>\n<p>El rubro Servicios fue el de mayor incremento, con 13,5%, seguido por art\u00edculos de perfumer\u00eda y cuidado personal, con 7,6%. Por su parte, los alimentos reflejaron una variaci\u00f3n de 7,7% y finalmente, los servicios de restaurantes y transporte reportaron un aumento en sus precios mensuales de 2,8% y 2,6% respectivamente. La ciudad que mostr\u00f3 mayor crecimiento en la inflaci\u00f3n fue Maracaibo con 9,8%, seguido por Caracas con 8,85%, mientras que en Valencia los precios aumentaron en 7,3%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b01<\/strong>: Inflaci\u00f3n mensual e interanual<\/h3>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: CEDICE<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1180\" height=\"828\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.45.46\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5368\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271180%27%20height%3D%27828%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201180%20828%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271180%27%20height%3D%27828%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46-200x140.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46-400x281.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46-600x421.png 600w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46-800x561.png 800w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.45.46.png 1180w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1180px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-3{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">2. Recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal real<\/h3>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>En lo que va de 2023, la variaci\u00f3n interanual de la recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal en t\u00e9rminos reales (eliminando el efecto inflacionario) ha reflejado una desaceleraci\u00f3n en el crecimiento que ven\u00eda mostrando. Es decir, la recaudaci\u00f3n continuaba creciendo, pero a un ritmo cada vez menor. En julio, los ingresos fiscales reales crecieron solo 0,2% con respecto al mismo periodo en el a\u00f1o anterior. Sin embargo, en agosto hubo una variaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s significativa de 5,3%, en el caso de la variaci\u00f3n nominal interanual fue de 515%. A pesar de que cambi\u00f3 la trayectoria descendente, siguen observ\u00e1ndose se\u00f1ales de desaceleraci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica bastante marcadas. Dentro de los componentes de la recaudaci\u00f3n, la renta aduanera report\u00f3 una variaci\u00f3n interanual de 9,6%, el Impuesto de Valor Agregado (IVA) fue el segundo de mayor crecimiento con 8,7%. En el caso del Impuesto sobre la Renta (ISLR) el incremento fue de 4% y otras rentas internas disminuyeron en -2,4%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b02:<\/strong>\u00a0Variaci\u00f3n real interanual de la recaudaci\u00f3n total<\/h4>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: Seniat y Albusdata<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"496\" height=\"374\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.50.57\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.50.57.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.50.57.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5369\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27496%27%20height%3D%27374%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20496%20374%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27496%27%20height%3D%27374%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.50.57-200x151.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.50.57-400x302.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.50.57.png 496w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 496px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-4{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">3. <strong>Recaudaci\u00f3n Fiscal en d\u00f3lares<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>La recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal del mes de agosto llevada a d\u00f3lares fue de US$ 425,4 millones. Si lo comparamos con agosto de 2022, podemos observar una variaci\u00f3n de 27%. Agosto es el tercer mes del a\u00f1o con mayor recaudaci\u00f3n en su estimaci\u00f3n en moneda extranjera. El mes que report\u00f3 mayores ingresos p\u00fablicos en 2023 fue marzo con US$ 554 millones. La din\u00e1mica econ\u00f3mica contin\u00faa perdiendo ritmo y el crecimiento de la recaudaci\u00f3n solo podr\u00e1 lograrse con un incremento en la capacidad de consumo de los agentes econ\u00f3micos.\u00a0 En agosto, el componente de mayor aporte al total recaudado fue el IVA con US$ 192 millones, seguido por otras rentas internas con US$ 104,7 millones. En tercer lugar, la renta aduanera sum\u00f3 al total un monto de US$ 77,2 millones y finalmente, el ISLR incorpor\u00f3 una cifra de US$ 51,5 millones.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b03:<\/strong>\u00a0Recaudaci\u00f3n Fiscal en d\u00f3lares<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: Ministerio de Finanzas y Seniat<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"468\" height=\"358\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.51.16\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.51.16.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.51.16.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5370\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27468%27%20height%3D%27358%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20468%20358%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27468%27%20height%3D%27358%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.51.16-200x153.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.51.16-400x306.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.51.16.png 468w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 468px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-5{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">4.\u00a0Tipo de cambio de mercado<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 3\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>En agosto, el tipo de cambio de mercado cerr\u00f3 en 34,17 Bs\/US$. Como hab\u00edamos anunciado en informes anteriores, en agosto se esperaba una depreciaci\u00f3n considerable del tipo de cambio. La variaci\u00f3n mensual fue de 8%, mientras que en el an\u00e1lisis interanual la variaci\u00f3n es de 317%. Transcurrido los primeros 8 meses del a\u00f1o, el tipo de cambio paralelo ha reportado un incremento de 84%. Los objetivos de estabilidad cambiaria que se ha trazado el Banco Central de Venezuela no se han logrado, el instrumento de intervenciones cambiarias se aplica de forma sistem\u00e1tica para abastecer el mercado de divisas y no como una herramienta de estabilizaci\u00f3n del precio de la moneda extranjera. El BCV debe reestructurar sus objetivos y mejorar los instrumentos aplicados para poder impulsar la actividad econ\u00f3mica, en un ambiente que refleja se\u00f1ales de crecimiento nulo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b04<\/strong>: Tipo de cambio de mercado (Bs\/$)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: DolarToday<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"552\" height=\"392\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.52.24\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.24.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.24.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5371\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27552%27%20height%3D%27392%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20552%20392%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27552%27%20height%3D%27392%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.24-200x142.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.24-400x284.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.24.png 552w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-6{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">5.\u00a0Tipo de cambio oficial<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 3\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>El tipo de cambio oficial es el promedio ponderado de las operaciones de menudeo en las mesas de cambio, que p\u00fablica el Banco Central de Venezuela. Este indicador representa la referencia para la ejecuci\u00f3n de las transacciones financieras y comerciales dentro del pa\u00eds. Al cierre de agosto, la cotizaci\u00f3n del d\u00f3lar seg\u00fan la tasa oficial fue de 32,51 Bs\/US$, estos resultados reflejan una variaci\u00f3n mensual de 10%. La tasa oficial creci\u00f3 en mayor medida que las variaciones de la tasa paralela. Este comportamiento se debe a las constantes depreciaciones que realiza el BCV al bol\u00edvar, para recortar las diferencias entre la tasa oficial y la de mercado.\u00a0 En lo que va de a\u00f1o, la tasa oficial ha reportado una variaci\u00f3n de 88%, mientras que, en el comparativo con el cierre de agosto de 2022, se tiene un incremento de 314%. Las intervenciones cambiarias realizadas durante el mes de agosto fueron en total nueve, siendo el segundo mes con mayor participaci\u00f3n del BCV dentro del mercado de divisas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b05<\/strong>: Tipo de cambio oficial (Bs\/$)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"634\" height=\"404\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.52.53\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5372\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27634%27%20height%3D%27404%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20634%20404%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27634%27%20height%3D%27404%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53-200x127.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53-400x255.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53-600x382.png 600w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.52.53.png 634w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 634px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-7{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">6.\u00a0La Brecha entre el tipo de cambio oficial y paralelo<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 4\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Las brechas cambiarias son la diferencia entre la tasa oficial y la tasa paralela. Este indicador nos proporciona informaci\u00f3n referente a las preferencias que puede existir dentro de los agentes econ\u00f3micos, a la hora de comprar o vender divisas. Con una brecha cambiaria alta, las familias venezolanas acuden al mercado de divisas a vender sus d\u00f3lares, mitigando las p\u00e9rdidas que puedan tener con la tasa oficial. Mientras que, con una brecha cambiaria baja, los agentes econ\u00f3micos sienten indiferencia tanto por una o por otra y pueden utilizar los canales regulares del sistema financiero para vender sus d\u00f3lares.\u00a0 La posici\u00f3n en la que se encuentre las brechas puede acelerar las expectativas negativas, generar incertidumbres y distorsionar de forma significativa el mercado cambiario. Durante el mes de agosto, el promedio de brechas fue de 7%. La primera semana del mes, lleg\u00f3 a estar cercana a los 13%, pero luego comenz\u00f3 a tomar un comportamiento m\u00e1s normalizado. Al cierre del mes las brechas cambiarias se ubicaron en 5%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b06<\/strong>: Brecha entre el tipo de cambio y el promedio paralelo<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"516\" height=\"356\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.53.37\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.53.37.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.53.37.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5373\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27516%27%20height%3D%27356%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20516%20356%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27516%27%20height%3D%27356%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.53.37-200x138.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.53.37-400x276.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.53.37.png 516w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-8{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-9 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">7.\u00a0Reservas internacionales<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 4\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>En julio de 2023 se hab\u00edan registrado nuevamente variaciones positivas dentro de las reservas internacionales, sin embargo, en agosto se retom\u00f3 la tendencia negativa. La posici\u00f3n financiera que tienen las reservas internacionales de Venezuela al cierre de agosto es de US$ 9.706 millones. Estos resultados representan una variaci\u00f3n mensual de -1,1%, que en t\u00e9rminos absolutos se traducen en US$ &#8211; 107 millones. Las intervenciones en el mercado de divisas, son un instrumento de pol\u00edtica cambiaria, que persistentemente va desgastando las reservas internacionales, con el objetivo de intentar lograr la estabilidad cambiaria en la econom\u00eda interna del pa\u00eds. En lo que va de 2023, las reservas han reflejado una disminuci\u00f3n de US$ 218 millones.<\/p>\n<p>De acuerdo al Balance General del Banco Central de Venezuela, las reservas internacionales est\u00e1n conformadas en un 49% por Derechos Especiales de Giro (DEG) que se encuentran bajo la administraci\u00f3n y poder del Fondo Monetario Internacional, debido a las irregularidades en la legitimidad del gobierno actual. seguido por 38% en oro monetario. Mientras que, el efectivo y dep\u00f3sitos a la vista en moneda extranjera representan tan solo el 10% de las reservas. Finalmente, el 3% restante se encuentra en posiciones y fondos en bancos internacionales.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b07: <\/strong>Reservas internacionales (millones de US$)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"572\" height=\"410\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.54.30\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.54.30.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.54.30.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5374\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27410%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20572%20410%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27410%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.54.30-200x143.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.54.30-400x287.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.54.30.png 572w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-9{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-10 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">8.\u00a0Liquidez y base monetaria<\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 5\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>El mes de julio hab\u00eda mostrado un crecimiento modesto en los agregados monetarios. Sin embargo, en la \u00faltima semana del mes, la base monetaria se increment\u00f3 en 12%, mientras que la liquidez creci\u00f3 en 6,7%. La primera semana de agosto, el comportamiento fue un poco m\u00e1s modesto, la base se contrajo en \u2013 1,7% y la liquidez aument\u00f3 en 1,2%. En la segunda semana ocurri\u00f3 la contracci\u00f3n de base m\u00e1s significativa desde agosto del 2022. El dinero primario se redujo en -16,1%, como estrategia para contener la creciente demanda de d\u00f3lares en el mercado de divisas, mientras que la liquidez retrocedi\u00f3 en -6%. En la tercera semana se retom\u00f3 el comportamiento creciente con 3,9% y 2,4% para la base y la liquidez respectivamente. Al cierre del mes, las variaciones fueron mucho m\u00e1s discretas, la base decreci\u00f3 en -2,4% y la liquidez reflej\u00f3 una variaci\u00f3n positiva menor al 1%. En la actualidad, la base conforma el 57% del total de la liquidez que circula en la econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b08: Variaci\u00f3n semanal de la liquidez y base monetaria<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"364\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.55.15\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5375\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27654%27%20height%3D%27364%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20654%20364%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27654%27%20height%3D%27364%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15-200x111.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15-400x223.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15-600x334.png 600w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.55.15.png 654w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-10{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-11 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>9.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Raz\u00f3n entre efectivo y liquidez monetaria<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 5\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>El dinero en efectivo en moneda nacional que existe en nuestra econom\u00eda mantiene su tendencia creciente. Al cierre de agosto, el efectivo en circulaci\u00f3n tuvo un peso dentro de la liquidez monetaria de 10,17%. La raz\u00f3n de efectivo en manos del p\u00fablico entre M2 tuvo un promedio mensual de 5,34% y cerr\u00f3 en 5,37%. Por su parte, el efectivo en poder de las entidades bancarias promedi\u00f3 en agosto un nivel de 4.70% y posicionaron un cierre de 4,80%.\u00a0 A pesar de que existe una proporci\u00f3n mayor de bol\u00edvares en efectivo en manos del p\u00fablico que en poder del banco, el uso de la moneda nacional cada vez es menor. Las alternativas electr\u00f3nicas, han superado en gran medida el uso del efectivo y las preferencias por el d\u00f3lar estadounidense han jugado un rol importante en el rechazo por la moneda nacional para realizar transacciones.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b09: Raz\u00f3n entre efectivo y liquidez monetaria<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"572\" height=\"424\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.56.10\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.10.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.10.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5376\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27424%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20572%20424%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27424%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.10-200x148.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.10-400x297.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.10.png 572w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-11{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-12 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>10.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Producci\u00f3n petrolera venezolana (mbd)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>De acuerdo al informe mensual de mercado de la Organizaci\u00f3n de los Pa\u00edses Exportadores de Petr\u00f3leo (OPEP), Venezuela en el mes de julio tuvo una producci\u00f3n promedio de 810.000 barriles diarios, seg\u00fan la comunicaci\u00f3n directa con Petr\u00f3leos de Venezuela SA (PDVSA). Mientras que, por fuentes secundarias se estima una producci\u00f3n mensual de 772.000 barriles diarios. Estos resultados reflejan una variaci\u00f3n mensual de 2%, que en t\u00e9rminos absolutos se traducen en 14.000 barriles diarios adicionales. Si comparamos los niveles de producci\u00f3n actuales con el cierre de 2022, tenemos un incremento de 21% (+141.000 barriles diarios). Para diciembre 2023, se estima que la producci\u00f3n puede alcanzar los 830.000 barriles diarios como nivel m\u00e1ximo bajo las condiciones actuales que presenta la industria petrolera venezolana.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b010<\/strong>: Producci\u00f3n petrolera (mbd)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: OPEC<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-10 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"674\" height=\"498\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.56.38\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5377\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27674%27%20height%3D%27498%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20674%20498%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27674%27%20height%3D%27498%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38-200x148.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38-400x296.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38-600x443.png 600w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.56.38.png 674w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-12{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-13 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-14\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>11.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Cesta petrolera venezolana, WTI y Merey.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>En el comparativo de precios de las referencias petroleras que son reportadas en el informe mensual de la OPEP, se muestra que, durante el mes de julio, el West Texas Intermediate (WTI) tuvo un incremento en su cotizaci\u00f3n de 8% con respecto al mes anterior y alcanz\u00f3 un precio promedio de US$\/Barril 75,85. Actualmente, se ha posicionado el precio del WTI en US$\/Barril 83,61. La referencia venezolana, llamado Merey reflej\u00f3 una cotizaci\u00f3n promedio de US$\/Barril 63,28 en julio. Estos resultados representan en t\u00e9rminos porcentuales una variaci\u00f3n de 10% con respecto a junio. Las brechas entre la cotizaci\u00f3n venezolana y el resto de referencias puede estar entre US$ 12,00 y US$ 20,00. Esto se debe principalmente a las caracter\u00edsticas extrapesadas de nuestro petr\u00f3leo y a las sanciones impuestas por el gobierno de los Estados Unidos. PDVSA est\u00e1 obligada a vender de forma triangulada el petr\u00f3leo nacional, lo que, dado el factor de riesgo, genera una reducci\u00f3n en el precio por barril.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b011<\/strong>: Cesta petrolera venezolana (CPV), West Texas Intermediate (WTI) y Merey<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: OPEP, EIE y Albusdata<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-11 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"572\" height=\"376\" title=\"Captura de Pantalla 2023-09-13 a las 9.57.29\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.57.29.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.57.29.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5378\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27376%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20572%20376%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27572%27%20height%3D%27376%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.57.29-200x131.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.57.29-400x263.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2023-09-13-a-las-9.57.29.png 572w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-13{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5381,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[18],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-5367","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-vzla-en-cifras"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Con el objetivo de hacerle seguimiento a la evoluci\u00f3n de la macroeconom\u00eda venezolana y de evidenciar su relevante v\u00ednculo con el gasto p\u00fablico, el Observatorio de Gasto P\u00fablico de Cedice Libertad desarrolla los Reportes Macro-OGP, ofreciendo a la ciudadan\u00eda e influenciadores clave informaci\u00f3n valiosa y permiti\u00e9ndole el monitoreo de estos indicadores. 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