{"id":6209,"date":"2024-07-09T00:18:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-09T04:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=6209"},"modified":"2024-07-09T01:47:48","modified_gmt":"2024-07-09T06:17:48","slug":"venezuela-en-cifras-junio-2024","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/reporte\/venezuela-en-cifras-junio-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela en Cifras | Junio 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Con el objetivo de hacerle seguimiento a la evoluci\u00f3n de la macroeconom\u00eda venezolana y de evidenciar su relevante v\u00ednculo con el gasto p\u00fablico, el Observatorio de Gasto P\u00fablico de Cedice Libertad desarrolla los\u00a0<strong>Reportes Macro-OGP<\/strong>, ofreciendo a la ciudadan\u00eda e influenciadores clave informaci\u00f3n valiosa y permiti\u00e9ndole el monitoreo de estos indicadores.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo ello permite a los usuarios medir el impacto de las decisiones de pol\u00edtica econ\u00f3mica en particular en el \u00e1mbito socio-econ\u00f3mico, fortaleciendo una ciudadan\u00eda libre y responsable. A continuaci\u00f3n, se describe el comportamiento de diversos indicadores macroecon\u00f3micos en el mes<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;background-color:var(--awb-color3);padding: 0px 25px 0px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"font-size:32px;color:var(--awb-color1);font-family:&quot;Manrope&quot;;font-weight:700;\"><p>JUNIO DE 2024<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:50% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:50% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 3.84%;margin-left : 3.84%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div style=\"text-align:right;\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-1{border-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/CVII-2024.pdf\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">DESCARGAR INFORME<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:50% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 3.84%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 3.84%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:50% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 3.84%;margin-left : 3.84%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-nested-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-nested-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 25px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 25px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><strong>Fecha de publicaci\u00f3n: 9 de julio de 2024<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">1. <strong>Variaci\u00f3n trimestral del PIB<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El primer trimestre de 2024, se evidenci\u00f3 con mayor claridad la desaceleraci\u00f3n de la actividad econ\u00f3mica, este comportamiento viene heredado del menor ritmo de consumo y de la din\u00e1mica econ\u00f3mica del 2023.\u00a0 A pesar de ello, de acuerdo a nuestras estimaciones, en el primer trimestre de 2024, hubo un crecimiento de 2,5%. Esto se debe a que la base de comparaci\u00f3n es el primer trimestre de 2023, cuyo comportamiento fue recesivo (-1,1%). Adicionalmente, se observa un crecimiento en los niveles de producci\u00f3n y exportaci\u00f3n petrolera, aspecto que contribuy\u00f3 al crecimiento del PIB. Sin embargo, en t\u00e9rminos reales, el crecimiento de la actividad econ\u00f3mica fue poco significativo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para el segundo trimestre de 2024, el comportamiento es similar, se mantiene una tendencia creciente, que en t\u00e9rminos porcentuales se traduce a 3,5%. Al igual que en el trimestre anterior, pareciera un incremento del PIB significativo, pero, en t\u00e9rminos reales es poco relevante, tomando en cuenta que el mismo periodo en 2023, tuvo un comportamiento m\u00e1s lento. Los aspectos que han contribuido a este peque\u00f1o crecimiento est\u00e1n relacionados al aumento de los niveles de producci\u00f3n a 910.000 barriles diarios en materia petrolera y el incremento de las exportaciones al cierre del trimestre a 760.000 barriles diarios. La econom\u00eda pudiera crecer a un ritmo m\u00e1s acelerado teniendo un nivel de consumo interno superior, pero dadas las pocas capacidades de consumo de las familias, producto de las pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas contractivas que aplica el Ejecutivo, pareciera que la econom\u00eda se mantendr\u00e1 en un crecimiento poco relevante en lo que resta de a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b01<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Variaci\u00f3n trimestral del PIB<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"376\" height=\"235\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 6.43.49\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.43.49.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.43.49.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6206\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27376%27%20height%3D%27235%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20376%20235%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27376%27%20height%3D%27235%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.43.49-200x125.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.43.49.png 376w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-2{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">2. <strong>Variaci\u00f3n anualizada del PIB<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En el an\u00e1lisis del Producto Interno Bruto, en su estimaci\u00f3n anualizada (la sumatoria de los \u00faltimos cuatro trimestres), podemos reportar una variaci\u00f3n de 2,5%, al cierre de junio de 2024. En todo el periodo que llevamos de crecimiento (desde 2021), los \u00faltimos tres trimestres han sido los de menor variaci\u00f3n porcentual anualizada (Trim IV-2023, Trim I-2024, Trim II-2024). Es decir que, a trav\u00e9s de este indicador, se hace m\u00e1s evidente la desaceleraci\u00f3n de la actividad econ\u00f3mica.\u00a0 El Ejecutivo y el Banco Central de Venezuela, contin\u00faan aferrados a una pol\u00edtica monetaria y fiscal contractiva, para intentar mantener la estabilidad de precios, sin embargo, el costo de oportunidad de no estimular la econom\u00eda para su crecimiento, es muy alto y negativo para el bienestar de las familias venezolanas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b02:<\/strong> <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Variaci\u00f3n anualizada del PIB<\/span><\/h4>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">BCV, hasta I trimestre de 2019, y Albusdata.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"376\" height=\"236\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 6.44.58\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.44.58.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.44.58.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6207\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27376%27%20height%3D%27236%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20376%20236%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27376%27%20height%3D%27236%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.44.58-200x126.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.44.58.png 376w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-3{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">3. <strong>Variaci\u00f3n de los principales componentes de la demanda agregada<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 2\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La demanda agregada est\u00e1 conformada por distintos componentes de la econom\u00eda, que durante el trimestre II-2024 reflejaron variaciones positivas, pero con valores considerablemente bajos en t\u00e9rminos de la econom\u00eda real.\u00a0 Al cierre del trim II-2024, tenemos que, tanto el gasto en consumo privado como el gasto proveniente del gobierno tuvieron un incremento de 2,2% respectivamente. La formaci\u00f3n Bruta de Capital Fijo (FBKF) tuvo un crecimiento de 3,2%, siendo la variable de mayor ascenso, sin embargo, viene de encontrarse en niveles muy bajos, lo que hace que cualquier peque\u00f1o crecimiento se vea relevante. Nuestra actividad econ\u00f3mica con el resto del mundo tuvo un crecimiento de las exportaciones de 12,5%, mientras que las importaciones durante este periodo se incrementaron en 8,1%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En el estudio de la demanda agregada anualizada (la sumatoria de los \u00faltimos cuatro trimestres) podemos considerar que, dentro de la econom\u00eda interna el componente con mayor crecimiento fue la Formaci\u00f3n Bruta de Capital Fijo (FBKF) con 3,5%. Como hemos mencionado previamente, esto se debe a que la base de comparaci\u00f3n es muy baja. En segundo lugar, se ubica el consumo del sector privado con 1,9%, mientras que el consumo proveniente del gobierno se increment\u00f3 en 1,6%. En relaci\u00f3n al sector externo, las exportaciones acumuladas crecieron en 9,3%, mientras que las importaciones aumentaron en 7,2%. Es clave comenzar a estimular el consumo a trav\u00e9s de pol\u00edticas expansivas y propiciar las condiciones econ\u00f3micas para que pueda aumentar los ingresos y la capacidad de compra de los ciudadanos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b03:<\/strong> Variaci\u00f3n de los principales componentes del PIB Real al Segundo trimestre de 2024<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: Albusdata<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"319\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 6.46.35\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.46.35.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.46.35.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6208\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27531%27%20height%3D%27319%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20531%20319%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27531%27%20height%3D%27319%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.46.35-200x120.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.46.35-400x240.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-6.46.35.png 531w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-4{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">4. <strong>PIB petrolero PIB no petrolero<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 3\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La variaci\u00f3n interanual del PIB petrolero en el trimestre II-2024 fue de 7,9%. El sector petrolero contin\u00faa reportando resultados positivos, a pesar de las limitaciones que tiene la industria producto del deterioro de las instalaciones. Este crecimiento que se viene evidenciando es resultado de las inversiones realizadas por la empresa Chevron (EEUU) a trav\u00e9s de las empresas mixtas, lo que ha impulsado el aumento de los niveles de producci\u00f3n de barriles diarios.\u00a0 Sin embargo, las limitaciones que se tienen en materia de infraestructura impiden un crecimiento de mayor importancia en materia del PIB petrolero. En el caso del PIB no petr\u00f3leo tuvo un crecimiento de 2,9%, este indicador pudiera crecer en una mayor medida si la din\u00e1mica de consumo e inversi\u00f3n se incrementara a trav\u00e9s de pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas estimulantes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b04<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Variaci\u00f3n interanual del PIB petrolero y PIB no petrolero<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV, hasta I trimestre de 2019 y Albusdata.<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"434\" height=\"316\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.03.34\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.03.34.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.03.34.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6212\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27434%27%20height%3D%27316%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20434%20316%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27434%27%20height%3D%27316%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.03.34-200x146.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.03.34-400x291.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.03.34.png 434w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-5{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">5. <strong>Inflaci\u00f3n mensual (inflaciometro) a la espera de su publicaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 3\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De acuerdo al inflaci\u00f3metro mensual, los precios en junio se mantuvieron casi al mismo nivel que en el mes anterior. En t\u00e9rminos de variaci\u00f3n, los precios se redujeron en -0,29%. Este resultado contribuye a que la variaci\u00f3n interanual de los precios se desacelere en mayor medida y se ubique en los 51,87%. En el an\u00e1lisis por ciudades tenemos que, Maracaibo fue la ciudad con mayor inflaci\u00f3n con 2,55%. En el caso de Valencia, los precios se redujeron en 1,14% y finalmente, la ciudad de Caracas report\u00f3 una variaci\u00f3n negativa de precios de 2,39%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los bienes y servicios con mayor variaci\u00f3n de precios en junio fueron: los servicios generales con 1,55%, seguido por restaurantes con una inflaci\u00f3n de 1,45%.\u00a0 Los servicios de recreaci\u00f3n y esparcimiento tuvieron una disminuci\u00f3n en los precios de 0,03%. En el caso de los servicios de transporte tambi\u00e9n reflejaron un retroceso de 0,17%. Finalmente, los alimentos experimentaron una variaci\u00f3n negativa de 1,68% y los precios de los bienes de perfumer\u00eda y cuidado personal retrocedieron en 1,95%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En el caso de los precios en d\u00f3lares, en junio, la variaci\u00f3n fue de 0,05%, mientras que la variaci\u00f3n interanual fue de 15,13%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b05<\/strong>: Inflaci\u00f3n mensual<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: CEDICE<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"436\" height=\"274\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.05.03\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.05.03.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.05.03.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6213\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27436%27%20height%3D%27274%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20436%20274%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27436%27%20height%3D%27274%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.05.03-200x126.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.05.03-400x251.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.05.03.png 436w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 436px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-6{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">6. <strong>Recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal real<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 4\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al cierre del segundo trimestre de 2024, la recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal real present\u00f3 una variaci\u00f3n interanual de 121.4%. Mayo y junio de 2024, han sido los meses de mayor crecimiento en la recaudaci\u00f3n en t\u00e9rminos interanuales de los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os. El crecimiento de la recaudaci\u00f3n real en este trimestre ha estado impulsado por los contribuyentes rezagados del Impuesto sobre la Renta (ISLR) fundamentalmente. Por otro lado, el Seniat ha mantenido una log\u00edstica de acompa\u00f1amiento y seguimiento a las empresas para garantizar el pago de los impuestos y de esta manera evitar la informalidad y la evasi\u00f3n de los tributos. La alta presi\u00f3n fiscal se ha convertido en una barrera importante para el buen funcionamiento del a actividad econ\u00f3mica.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b06<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Variaci\u00f3n real interanual de la recaudaci\u00f3n total<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Seniat y Albusdata.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-6 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"504\" height=\"376\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.06.13\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.06.13.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.06.13.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6215\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27504%27%20height%3D%27376%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20504%20376%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27504%27%20height%3D%27376%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.06.13-200x149.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.06.13-400x298.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.06.13.png 504w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 504px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-7{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">7. <strong>Recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal equivalente a d\u00f3lares <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal acumulada en el primer semestre de 2024, estimada en d\u00f3lares estadounidenses, es de US$ 5.083 millones. Estos resultados representan una variaci\u00f3n de 98% con respecto al mismo periodo en 2023.\u00a0 Los meses de mayo y junio han registrado los niveles de recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal (llevados a d\u00f3lares) m\u00e1s altos desde 2013, con montos de US$ 1.063 millones y US$ 1.042 millones respectivamente.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En el an\u00e1lisis de los aportes de cada componente tenemos que, en el mes de junio de 2024, el Impuesto sobre la Renta (ISLR) ingres\u00f3 al total un monto de US$ 509 millones, seguido por el Impuesto de Valor Agregado (IVA) con US$ 281 millones. Por su parte, otras rentas internas aportaron una cifra de US$ 134 millones. Finalmente, la renta aduanera fue el componente de menor aporte e ingres\u00f3 US$ 117 millones al total recaudado.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b07: Recaudaci\u00f3n fiscal (millones de US$)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Seniat y Albusdata.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-7 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"443\" height=\"309\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.07.12\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.07.12.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.07.12.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6216\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27443%27%20height%3D%27309%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20443%20309%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27443%27%20height%3D%27309%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.07.12-200x140.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.07.12-400x279.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.07.12.png 443w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 443px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-8{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-9 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\">8. <strong>Tipo de Cambio de mercado<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 5\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La variaci\u00f3n de la tasa de cambio de mercado en este primer semestre de 2024, con respecto al cierre del a\u00f1o 2023, fue de 2%. Es decir, la tasa de cambio de mercado se ha mantenido estable en estos primeros seis meses del a\u00f1o y se ubica en Bs\/US$ 40,23 (mientras que al cierre de 2023 se ubicaba Bs\/US$ 39,35). Si comparamos la tasa actual con la cotizaci\u00f3n del cierre del mes de mayo tenemos que, hay una disminuci\u00f3n en el precio del d\u00f3lar de -1%. La estabilidad cambiaria se sigue manifestando, pareciera que el comportamiento se mantendr\u00e1 en los pr\u00f3ximos meses. Sin embargo, cualquier shock generado por gasto p\u00fablico o por la lo pol\u00edtica del pa\u00eds, puede desequilibrar nuevamente el mercado cambiario.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b08: <\/strong><span lang=\"ES-VE\">Tipo de cambio de mercado (Bs\/$)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: DolarToday<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-8 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"386\" height=\"280\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.08.06\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.08.06.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.08.06.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6217\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27386%27%20height%3D%27280%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20386%20280%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27386%27%20height%3D%27280%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.08.06-200x145.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.08.06.png 386w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 386px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-10{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-10 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-9{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-10 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>9.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Tipo de Cambio oficial <\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 5\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El tipo de cambio oficial que sirve como referencia para las operaciones comerciales y financieras en el pa\u00eds, tuvo un crecimiento en el primer semestre de 2024 de 1% con respecto al cierre del a\u00f1o anterior y se ubic\u00f3 en Bs\/US$ 36,41. En estos 6 meses, pr\u00e1cticamente la tasa oficial del BCV no ha variado en su cotizaci\u00f3n ya que al cierre de 2023 se ubicaba en BS\/US$ 35,93 (una diferencia en la cotizaci\u00f3n de Bs 0,48 por cada d\u00f3lar). La pol\u00edtica cambiaria de intervenciones en el mercado de divisas, ha pretendido mantener una oferta de d\u00f3lares suficiente para que la tasa de cambio oficial y de mercado se mantengan en los niveles objetivos del BCV. En lo que va de a\u00f1o, el BCV ha intervenido en 33 oportunidades en el mercado de divisas ofertando d\u00f3lares y euros.\u00a0 Este tipo de estrategias contribuyen a la estabilidad cambiaria, sin embargo, son instrumentos que no pueden mantenerse en el tiempo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b09: <\/strong><span lang=\"ES-VE\">Tipo de cambio oficial (Bs\/$)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-9 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"421\" height=\"279\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.13.20\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.13.20.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.13.20.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6220\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27421%27%20height%3D%27279%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20421%20279%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27421%27%20height%3D%27279%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.13.20-200x133.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.13.20-400x265.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.13.20.png 421w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 421px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-11{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-11 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-10{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-11 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-13\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>10.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Las Brechas del tipo de cambio <\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La diferencia entre el tipo de cambio oficial y de mercado nos permite conocer hacia donde se van a orientar las preferencias de los agentes econ\u00f3micos. Cuando las brechas son reducidas, existe un escenario ideal y el sistema financiero formal es utilizado con mayor din\u00e1mica para vender y comprar d\u00f3lares. Cuando las brechas son altas, entonces los agentes econ\u00f3micos operan en mayor medida en el mercado paralelo, porque es la cotizaci\u00f3n que tiene mayor precio. Durante este segundo trimestre de 2024, la brecha ha estado en un promedio de 9%. Mientras que los \u00faltimos d\u00edas del mes de junio la diferencia cambiaria se ha incremento entre el 10% y el 14%. Este comportamiento no es resultado de la volatilidad cambiaria, ya hemos mencionado que las tasas de cambio oficial y paralela se han mantenido estables. Esta brecha surge como resultado de las estrategias del BCV y el Ejecutivo, debido a que, si se deja desplazar la tasa oficial, el gobierno deber\u00e1 asumir costos mayores en materia del ingreso m\u00ednimo integral de los trabajadores p\u00fablicos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b010<\/strong>: Producci\u00f3n petrolera (mbd)<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Brechas cambiarias <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-10 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"428\" height=\"286\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.14.23\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.14.23.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.14.23.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6221\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27428%27%20height%3D%27286%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20428%20286%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27428%27%20height%3D%27286%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.14.23-200x134.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.14.23-400x267.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.14.23.png 428w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-12{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-12 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-11{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-12 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-14\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>11.\u00a0<\/strong><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\">Reservas internacionales<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Al cierre de este primer semestre de 2024, las reservas internacionales se posicionaron en US$ 10.308 millones. Si lo comparamos con el nivel de reservas de diciembre de 2023, podemos evidenciar un crecimiento de 5% que se traducen en US$ 492 millones adicionales a las cifras manejadas en diciembre. En lo que va de a\u00f1o, ha habido cinco meses de crecimiento en las reservas internacionales, a excepci\u00f3n de febrero que hubo una disminuci\u00f3n de US$ 123 millones. El crecimiento o disminuci\u00f3n de las reservas internacionales viene explicado por la variaci\u00f3n de la cotizaci\u00f3n del oro monetario y la variaci\u00f3n de la cotizaci\u00f3n de la tasa de cambio de los Derechos Especiales de Giro (DEG). Otro elemento que puede afectar el saldo de las reservas, es el uso de estos recursos financieros como instrumento de pol\u00edtica cambiaria para intervenir en la oferta de divisas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De acuerdo al reporte del balance monetario del BCV del mes de mayo (el \u00faltimo publicado), los Derechos Especiales de Giro (DEG) conforman el 45% del total de reservas, seguido por el oro monetario con 40%. El efectivo y dep\u00f3sitos a la vista en moneda extranjera solo representa el 11% del total y el resto se encuentra en posiciones dentro del Fondo Monetario Internacional y el Fondo Latinoamericano de Reserva.\u00a0 Es importante recordar, que los DEG`s contin\u00faan en poder del FMI y no han sido liquidados al BCV, por temas relacionados a la legitimidad gubernamental de nuestro pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b011<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Reservas internacionales (millones de US$)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-11 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"405\" height=\"290\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.16.20\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.16.20.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.16.20.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6222\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27405%27%20height%3D%27290%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20405%20290%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27405%27%20height%3D%27290%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.16.20-200x143.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.16.20-400x286.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.16.20.png 405w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 405px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-13{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-13 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-12{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-13 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-15\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>12. <\/strong><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\">Liquidez y base monetaria<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Junio se caracteriz\u00f3 por una disminuci\u00f3n de los agregados monetarios. Durante este mes hubo tres semanas consecutivas con variaciones negativas en la base monetaria, mientras que la liquidez tuvo un comportamiento medianamente similar. La \u00faltima semana de mayo, la base decreci\u00f3 en 7,5%, mientras que liquidez tuvo un crecimiento menor al 1%. Para la primera semana de junio, el comportamiento se mantuvo y la base disminuy\u00f3 en 1,3%, seguido por un descenso de la liquidez de 3,8%. Para la segunda semana, se reporta la variaci\u00f3n negativa m\u00e1s alta del mes con 6,1% para la base y 2,5% para la liquidez. Al cierre de la tercera semana, los agregados revierten la tendencia y crecen en 5,7% para la base y 4,4% para la liquidez. Actualmente, la base representa el 53% del total de la liquidez del mercado.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b012<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Variaci\u00f3n semanal de la liquidez y base monetaria<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-12 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"441\" height=\"324\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.17.29\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.17.29.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.17.29.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6224\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27441%27%20height%3D%27324%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20441%20324%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27441%27%20height%3D%27324%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.17.29-200x147.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.17.29-400x294.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.17.29.png 441w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-14{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-14 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-14{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-14 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-14{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-14 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-13{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-14 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-16\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>13. <\/strong><strong>Raz\u00f3n entre base monetaria y reservas internacionales<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La relaci\u00f3n entre la base monetaria y las reservas al cierre del segundo trimestre de 2024 se posicion\u00f3 en 15%. \u00a0La tendencia en lo que va de a\u00f1o ha sido creciente de forma persistente.\u00a0 Las reservas internacionales han estado creciendo, a un ritmo bajo, pero est\u00e1 creciendo, mientras que la base monetaria se ha mantenido relativamente estable en este \u00faltimo trimestre. La base monetaria llevada a d\u00f3lares debe ubicarse cercano a los US$ 1.553 millones, mientras que las reservas se ubican en US 10.308. El promedio de la raz\u00f3n entre la base monetaria y la reservas en lo que va de a\u00f1o es de 13%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b013<\/strong>: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">Raz\u00f3n entre base monetaria y reservas internacionales<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: BCV<\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-13 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"390\" height=\"284\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.19.58\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.19.58.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.19.58.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6226\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27390%27%20height%3D%27284%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20390%20284%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27390%27%20height%3D%27284%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.19.58-200x146.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.19.58.png 390w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-15{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-15 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-15{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-15 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-15{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-15 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-14{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-15 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-17\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>14. <\/strong><strong>Exportaciones e importaciones a EEUU<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De acuerdo a los registros del U.S Census Bureau (sitio web oficial del Gobierno de los Estados Unidos), Venezuela en lo que va de a\u00f1o, ha reportado un super\u00e1vit comercial con los Estados Unidos. Basado en las estad\u00edsticas, nuestro pa\u00eds ha exportado US$ 2.085 millones. Mientras que las importaciones de nuestro pa\u00eds proveniente de los Estados Unidos registran un valor de US$ 1.724 millones. \u00a0Estos resultados nos dejan una posici\u00f3n superavitaria a favor en la balanza comercial de US$ 360 millones. Las principales exportaciones de Venezuela hacia Estados Unidos son fundamentalmente petr\u00f3leo. Es importante hacer seguimiento a los registros estad\u00edsticos de los pr\u00f3ximos meses, para ir evaluando el impacto que pueda tener la reimposici\u00f3n de las sanciones econ\u00f3micas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b014<\/strong>: <strong>Exportaciones e importaciones a EEUU<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">US Census Bureau<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-14 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"527\" height=\"317\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.23.39\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.23.39.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.23.39.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6228\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27527%27%20height%3D%27317%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20527%20317%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27527%27%20height%3D%27317%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.23.39-200x120.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.23.39-400x241.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.23.39.png 527w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 527px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-16{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-16 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-16{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-16 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-16{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-16 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-15{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-16 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-18\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>15. <\/strong><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\">Producci\u00f3n petrolera venezolana (mbd)<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De acuerdo al informe mensual de mercado petrolero elaborado por la Organizaci\u00f3n de Pa\u00edses Exportadores de Petr\u00f3leo (OPEP), Venezuela alcanz\u00f3 un nivel de producci\u00f3n promedio en el mes de mayo de 910.000 barriles diarios, segundo la comunicaci\u00f3n directa con Petr\u00f3leos de Venezuela (PDVSA). Otras fuentes secundarias estiman una producci\u00f3n promedio cercana a los 822.000 barriles diarios. El crecimiento de la producci\u00f3n mensual fue de 4% que se traducen en 32.000 barriles adicionales con respecto a abril de 2024. Si analizamos cuanto ha crecido la producci\u00f3n en lo que va de a\u00f1o, podemos estimar un incremento de 13% que en t\u00e9rminos absolutos representan 108.000 barriles adicionales, en comparaci\u00f3n con los registros de diciembre de 2023. Este aumento en los niveles de producci\u00f3n son resultado de las inversiones y la productividad de las empresas mixtas asociadas a Chevron. Se espera que durante el mes de julio, Chevron continue el proceso de perforaci\u00f3n de nuevos pozos petroleros en el campo Petroindependencia en la Faja Petrol\u00edfera del Orinoco.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b015<\/strong>:\u00a0<span lang=\"ES-VE\">Producci\u00f3n petrolera (mbd)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">OPEP<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-15 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"554\" height=\"415\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.24.57\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.24.57.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.24.57.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6230\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27554%27%20height%3D%27415%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20554%20415%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27554%27%20height%3D%27415%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.24.57-200x150.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.24.57-400x300.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.24.57.png 554w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-17{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-17 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-17{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-17 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-17{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-17 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-16{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-17 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:hsla(var(--awb-color8-h),var(--awb-color8-s),var(--awb-color8-l),calc( var(--awb-color8-a) - 92% ));border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-19\"><h2 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" data-fontsize=\"43\" data-lineheight=\"60.2px\"><strong>16. <\/strong><b><span lang=\"ES-MX\">Cesta petrolera venezolana, WTI y merey<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 6\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los precios del petr\u00f3leo de acuerdo al informe de mercado de la OPEP, disminuyeron en el mes de mayo.\u00a0 El West Texas Intermediate (WTI) report\u00f3 un precio promedio de US$\/Barril 78.73, esta cotizaci\u00f3n tuvo una variaci\u00f3n negativa de 7%. Actualmente, el WTI se cotiza cercano a los US$\/Barril 82,00. En el caso del Brent, su cotizaci\u00f3n en el mes de mayo fue de US$\/Barril 83,00, mientras que, en la actualidad, la cotizaci\u00f3n se ha incrementado hasta los US$\/Barril 86,00. Nuestra referencia venezolana, el Merey tiene un precio muy bajo comparado con las cotizaciones internacionales, en mayo, su precio promedio fue de US$\/Barril 70,55 y tuvo una variaci\u00f3n negativa mensual en el precio de 6%. De acuerdo a nuestras estimaciones, la Cesta Petrolera Venezolana (CPV) debe tener una cotizaci\u00f3n cercana a los US$\/Barril 69,15.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"text-align: center;\" data-fontsize=\"28\" data-lineheight=\"36.4px\"><strong>Gr\u00e1fico N\u00b016<\/strong>:\u00a0<span lang=\"ES-VE\">Cesta petrolera venezolana (CPV), West Texas Intermediate (WTI) y merey<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fuente: <span lang=\"ES-VE\">OPEP, EIE y Albusdata<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-16 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:8px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"476\" height=\"319\" title=\"Captura de pantalla 2024-07-09 a las 7.26.33\" src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.26.33.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.26.33.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-6232\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27476%27%20height%3D%27319%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20476%20319%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27476%27%20height%3D%27319%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.26.33-200x134.png 200w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.26.33-400x268.png 400w, https:\/\/cedice.org.ve\/ogp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-07-09-a-las-7.26.33.png 476w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 476px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-18{width:100% !important;margin-top : 20px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-18 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-18{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-18 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-18{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-18 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-17{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6233,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[18],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-6209","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-vzla-en-cifras"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Con el objetivo de hacerle seguimiento a la evoluci\u00f3n de la macroeconom\u00eda venezolana y de evidenciar su relevante v\u00ednculo con el gasto p\u00fablico, el Observatorio de Gasto P\u00fablico de Cedice Libertad desarrolla los Reportes Macro-OGP, ofreciendo a la ciudadan\u00eda e influenciadores clave informaci\u00f3n valiosa y permiti\u00e9ndole el monitoreo de estos indicadores. 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